By encouraging people to talk about the achievements of women they admire in science, technology, engineering and mathematics, we can create new models for girls and women working in these traditionally male domains

In the 1960s, a group of women who agreed to undergo the same testing as male seven astronauts involved in the Mercury project. All experienced pilots with at least one thousand hours of flight experience, which underwent several invasive procedures, such as the act of swallowing a rubber tube to his stomach acidity can be tested, or water their ear Internal frozen ice to see how they coped with vertigo. Thirteen women passed the first test phase, three phase and spent the next Geraldyn "Jerrie" Cobb, past Phase III.

However, despite their sacrifices, I have not been in space. In fact, it was not until Sally Ride flew on the space shuttle mission in 1983 that American women went into space 22 years after Alan Shepard became the first American, and second man ever to make this trip in 1963.

Jerrie Cobb

are like women, women who have excelled in their field, but are often denied the opportunity and recognition, we celebrate Ada Lovelace Day.

began as a way to raise the profile of women and support of technology, but Ada Lovelace Day, but also other women in science, engineering and mathematics. The idea behind this is simple. Encourage people to talk about the achievements of women I admire, who collectively can create new female role models for girls and women working in these traditionally male domains

All people need to do to take part in Ada Lovelace Tuesday October 16 is about the achievements of women in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM), or a blog , Facebook update, video, podcast or other media. Fans can add your URL to the database FindingAda to be more easily located.

will also be an evening of live entertainment at the Institute of Engineering and Technology in London. Ada Lovelace Day Live! include the history of the Mercury 13 Keen said Helen, Dr. Helen Scales tells the story of Eugenia Clarke - known as Shark Lady - Sydney Padua and talk about Ada Lovelace herself. There will also be music Sarah Angliss with theremin, saw and robots, and the story of how his refrigerator buzz Dr Alice Bell.

The event is supported by the Engineering Company of Women, presented the prestigious Karen Burt Memorial Award to an engineer newly hired women. These awards also help to create new models, highlighting the achievements of women since the beginning of their careers.

Other events

basic Ada Lovelace Day is happening in the UK and around the world, including Italy, Slovenia, Sweden and Brazil. Honoring women anonymous The new models? The psychologist Penelope Lockwood work said yes. His 2006 study found that women need to see female role models more than men need to see male models.

"Outstanding Women can serve as inspiring examples of success," she said, "that illustrates the types of accomplishments that are possible for women around them. They show that it is possible overcome traditional gender barriers, indicating that other women with high levels of success are indeed attainable. " And we need to create such models we follow written and oral women I admire, because the media does not help. A recent study, "Who makes the news?" Found in 2010, only 24% of stories focused on women. And when women were presented, Clementine Ford explains, "were more likely to be portrayed as victims , family situation or simply mentioned photographed. " When it comes to experts and spokespersons, only 20% are women: the voice of authority are mostly men issues facing women today would be instantly recognized by Ada Lovelace herself, who has become a figurehead for many women's organizations in the technology. Lovelace was a close friend of the inventor Charles Babbage and I was fascinated by its analysis engine, a mechanical calculating machine that she understood better than him. When Babbage was a means of calculating the registration and perfection of trigonometric tables, Lovelace was a machine capable of making music and graphics, given the good algorithms, writes that "weaves algebraical patterns just as the weaving Jacquard weave woven flowers and leaves. " Babbage When asked Lovelace to translate an article by Italian mathematician Luigi Menabrea, not only does it, she added her own detailed notes, tripling the length of the paper. In one of these notes, he wrote a program to calculate Bernoulli numbers. Software was the most elaborate and complete at once, and the first to be published, becoming the first computer. Unfortunately, Lovelace died in 1852, only 36 years, its untapped potential. Combat social norms of the time to pursue their passions mathematical, scientific and technological obstacles Lovelace acknowledged that the modern pioneers lived as Cobb. The difficulty of access to opportunities, lack of recognition of their work and the frustration of being denied the respect they have earned, they must all have been familiar to women. Ada Lovelace Day aims to redress the balance by fulfilling the unsung heroes of science, technology, engineering and mathematics, and providing opportunities for women to be heard, to be experts, and stories of people who have inspired them. Suw Charman-Anderson is a technician and journalist and founder of Ada Lovelace Day. Helen Arney is an actor and singer connoisseur

the

. Join us in person on October 16 to see the performance of the accelerator physics

Dr Suzie Sheehy

biologist marine

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